Abscesses in Dogs as well as Cats

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Abscesses are a relatively typical medical presentation in both dogs as well as cats. Abscesses typically appear as unexpected soft tissue swellings that can frequently be hot, unpleasant as well as inflamed, as well as are typically connected with secondary bacterial infections, in addition to pus formation.

They may appear on the surface of the body connected with the underlying soft tissues or skin, as well as may likewise happen in locations including the joints or anal sacs. Fever is typically present with acute abscesses.

There are numerous possible causative elements with abscess formation.  Bite wounds from other animals, which are typically seen in outside cats, frequently result in secondary infections, as animals’ mouths are full of bacteria.  foreign bodies such as turf awns, small sticks, pebbles, as well as gauze pads likewise can result in inflammation as well as secondary abscess formation.  In older pets, underlying tumors may likewise result in abscess formation.  It is even possible to see interior abscesses including the pancreas or prostate which can make animals rather systemically ill.

The diagnosis of abscesses is based on the appearance of the swellings as well as aspirate of the pus on direct visual exam, or ultrasound of interior organs.  treatment frequently includes lancing the abscess to enable drainage of the pus for a number of days, in addition to in some cases the placement of special plastic tubing if the abscess is large.  warm compresses over the area for 5-10 minutes a few times everyday likewise promotes healing as well as wound drainage.  For acute abscesses, injectable and/or oral antibiotics are frequently utilized in animals for 10-14 days.

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